Babban na Linux 6.18 yana samuwa yanzu a matsayin ingantaccen sigar kuma ya zo a lokacin da yawancin masu amfani da Turai suka fara ɗaukar GNU/Linux da mahimmanci, Dalilan shigar LinuxAn gaji da canje-canje a cikin Windows 11 da kuma tilasta haɗin kai na tushen tushen AI, al'ummar kernel sun ɗauki gagarumin ci gaba a cikin aiki, kwanciyar hankali, da tallafin kayan aiki tare da sakin da ke shafar kwamfutocin gida, sabobin, da cibiyoyin bayanai iri ɗaya.
Wannan sabon kwaya baya kawo wasu canje-canje masu ganuwa a matakin hoto, saboda kusan komai yana faruwa "karkashin kaho"Koyaya, yana wakiltar haɓaka mai mahimmanci ga waɗanda ke amfani da Linux yau da kullun: ingantaccen ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da sarrafa ajiya, ingantaccen hanyar sadarwa, sauri da amintaccen tsarin fayil, da ingantaccen haɓaka tsaro da haɓakawa. Bugu da ƙari, duk alamun suna nuna shi kasancewa sigar ɗan takara don zama kernel na gaba don Linux. Taimako na Dogon Lokaci (LTS)Wannan yana da matukar dacewa ga kamfanoni da hukumomin gwamnati a Spain da sauran Turai.
Tsayayyen saki tare da dandano na LTS
Linus Torvalds ya tabbatar a LKML littafin Linux 6.18 kwanciyar hankali Bayan zagayowar ci gaba mai natsuwa, ɗan takarar saki na bakwai (rc7) ya zo tare da ƴan canje-canje. Baya ga wasu ƙananan juzu'in ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya waɗanda aka gyara cikin lokaci, babu wasu mahimman dalilai na jinkirta sakin ƙarshe. An sanya lambar a yanzu kuma ana samun ta akan kernel.org ga duk wanda ke son haɗa shi da kansa.
Komai yana nuni da hakan Linux 6.18 yana tsarawa don zama kwaya ta LTS na gabaDuk da cewa har yanzu ba a yanke shawarar a hukumance ba, idan aka tabbatar da hakan, zai zama ginshikin rarraba tallafi na dogon lokaci, musamman a bangaren kwararru. Abubuwan Debian da UbuntuHanyoyin kasuwanci dangane da SUSE ko Red Hat, da kuma rarrabawar da aka tsara zuwa sabobin, girgije da na'urorin da aka haɗa, suna samuwa a Turai.
Idan an karbe shi azaman LTS, kamfanoni da ƙungiyoyin da ke aiki a Spain da EU za su sami ingantaccen tsaro da aka kiyaye tsawon shekaru, tare da ƙima na sabunta tsaro. Wannan yana fassara zuwa ƴan canje-canje masu rikicewa da a ƙarin barga dandamali akan abin da za a tura ayyuka masu mahimmanci, daga kayan aikin girgije zuwa wuraren ayyukan ci gaba.
Dangane da lokaci, Torvalds ya nuna cewa sigar ta gaba, Linux 6.19Zai sami ɗan gajeren zagayowar ci gaba fiye da yadda aka saba saboda taron kula da Kernel, wanda ke ƙarfafa ra'ayin cewa 6.18 zai zama babban ma'auni a cikin ɗan gajeren lokaci da matsakaici don ƙayyadaddun turawa.
Ƙarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai ƙarfi: sheaves, musanyawa, da canje-canje na ciki
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan canje-canjen fasaha a cikin Linux 6.18 shine gabatarwar abin da ake kira "Sheaves" a cikin SLUB allocator. Madadin duk nau'ikan nau'ikan da ke fafatawa don tafkin ƙananan abubuwa iri ɗaya, kowane CPU yana kula da cache ɗin sa na gida, yana rage husuma da saurin rarraba ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya da ma'amala.
Wannan tsarin caching na kowane-processor yana da sananne musamman a cikin ayyukan aiki waɗanda ke yin amfani da tsarin kwaya da tsarin RCU. Halin yanayi na yau da kullun sun haɗa da sabar, kwantena, gini mai yawa, ko ayyukan gidan yanar gizo mai cunkoso. Multitasking ya fi santsi kuma an rage latencies, wani abu mai mahimmanci don abubuwan more rayuwa da ke aiki a cibiyoyin bayanan Turai.
A layi daya, da subsystem na canza Yana jure yanayin sake fasalin farko: an gabatar da sabon tebur mai musanyawa, yana aiki azaman abstraction don inganta sarrafa ma'ajin musanyawa. A cewar masu haɓakawa, an lura da nasarorin da aka samu tsakanin 5 zuwa 20% a cikin wasu gwaje-gwajen lodi, duka a cikin kayan sarrafawa da lokutan tattarawa ko adadin buƙatun da aka sarrafa a sakan daya.
Linux 6.18 kuma yana ci gaba a sake fasalin tsarin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya ta cikin sabon nau'in memdesc_flags_t, wanda aka yi nufi a matsayin mataki na farko don rage girman girman struct pageWannan canjin, ko da yake yana da dabara, yana buɗe ƙofar zuwa mafi sauƙi kuma ingantaccen sarrafa ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya a cikin nau'ikan kernel na gaba.
Bugu da ƙari kuma, yiwuwar yin magani daban-daban kernel namespaces a matsayin mai sarrafa fayil ta hanyar kiraye-kirayen name_to_handle_at() y open_by_handle_at()Wannan ya sa ya fi sauƙi a gane su da kwatanta su ba tare da tsangwama da albarkatun "anga" ba, wanda ke da amfani sosai a cikin mahalli masu rikitarwa.
Tsarin fayil: Bcachefs ya fita, sauran ana ƙarfafa su
Shawarar da ta fi daukar hankali game da tsarin fayil ita ce kawar da Bcachefs na babban bishiyar kwaya. Torvalds ya riga ya yiwa wannan lambar alama a matsayin "an kiyaye shi a waje" a cikin 6.17 kuma, an ba shi sabawa ka'idojin sake zagayowar ci gaba ta hanyar mai kula da shi - faci na zamani da haɗa sabbin abubuwa lokacin da gyara kawai ya kamata a haɗa -, ya zaɓi cire ta a cikin 6.18.
A fasaha, Bcachefs ba ya ɓacewa: waɗanda suke son ci gaba da gwaji da shi dole ne su hada shi da hannu ko amfani da na'urorin waje, amma ya daina zama wani ɓangare na kernel na hukuma. Don haka al'umma ta himmatu wajen haɓaka mafi balagagge kuma ingantattun tsarin fayiloli masu haɗaka, rage haɗarin abubuwan ban mamaki a cikin juzu'ai.
A gefen haske, Btrfs Yana samun goyan baya don toshe masu girma dabam fiye da girman shafin, buɗe sabon damar don yin aiki na gaba da haɓakawa, musamman akan manyan abubuwan aiki na zamani. Hakanan ana inganta daidaito a cikin ayyukan aiki mai ƙarfi, kuma ana tace bayanai iri-iri na ciki.
Tsohon soja XFS aiki ta tsohuwa online fsckWannan aikin yana ba ku damar yin wasu bincike da gyare-gyare akan tsarin da aka shigar. A baya an yi la'akari da gwaji, sigar 6.18 ta sa ya zama wani ɓangare na daidaitaccen ɗabi'a, wanda ke da amfani ga sabobin inda sabis na tsayawa ba koyaushe bane mai sauƙi.
En LABARI4 An faɗaɗa goyan bayan 32-bit da aka keɓance mai amfani da masu gano rukuni, kuma an gabatar da sabon haɗin gwiwa. ioctl() don dubawa da daidaita sigogin superblock. Waɗannan canje-canje da farko suna shafar masu gudanarwa da masu haɓaka kayan aikin gudanarwa, amma suna ƙarfafa EXT4 azaman zaɓi mai ƙarfi don tura turai waɗanda ke ba da fifikon kwanciyar hankali.
A halin yanzu, mai kula da exFAT Yana karɓar ingantaccen haɓakawa sosai, tare da lokuta inda aka auna haɓaka har sau 16 a wasu ayyuka. Ga waɗanda ke motsa bayanai tsakanin Windows da Linux ta amfani da katunan SD ko kebul na USB, waɗannan haɓakawa suna fassara zuwa cikin kwafin fayil da sauri a cikin amfani yau da kullum.
Akwai kuma gyara a cikin FASAHAwanda yanzu zai iya ɗaukar kwafi na manyan jeri (sama da 32 ragowa), yana ba da damar ingantaccen aiki akan tsarin fayil ɗin mai amfani, kuma an gabatar da sabon manufa. na'urar-mapper dm-pcache, mai ikon yin amfani da ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya mai jujjuyawa - irin su na'urorin CXL ko DAX - azaman babban ma'ajiyar ma'auni mai sauri don diski mai hankali ko SSDs.
Cibiyoyin sadarwa masu sauri kuma masu juriya
Sashen sadarwar yana ɗaya daga cikin manyan masu cin gajiyar Linux 6.18. A cikin UDP, an sake rubuta hanyar da aka karɓa don rage rikice-rikice na ciki da kuma ingantaccen tsarin NUMA, wanda ke fassara zuwa inganta aikin har zuwa 47% a cikin liyafar fakitiWannan ƙarar ƙarfin kuma yana ƙarfafa juriya ga manyan yanayin zirga-zirga ko hare-haren DDoS na tushen UDP.
A cikin TCP, kernel yana buɗe goyan bayan farko don Madaidaicin Sanarwa na Cunkoso (AccECN)Wannan juyin halitta ne na sanannen ECN, yana ba da ƙarin cikakkun bayanai game da cunkoson hanyar sadarwa. Wannan haɓakawa yana ba da damar haɓaka algorithms sarrafa cunkoso a cikin hadaddun abubuwan more rayuwa, kamar na manyan masu aiki da masu samar da girgije da ke hidima ga EU.
Linux 6.18 kuma ya haɗa da babban tsoho karɓar buffer (har zuwa 4 MB) da haɓakawa daban-daban zuwa tsarin raba buffer, yana rage ƙwanƙolin ciki. Don ayyukan yawo, dandamalin wasan kwaikwayo na kan layi, ko hanyoyin sadarwa na ainihi da aka tura a Turai, Waɗannan haɓakawa suna taimaka wa ƙarin kwanciyar hankali. a lokacin mafi girman lokutan lodi.
A cikin yankin tsaro na cibiyar sadarwa, goyan bayan ɓoyayyen haɗin TCP dangane da PSP (bisa ga kalmomin da aka yi amfani da su a cikin lambar)Wannan yana ƙara ƙarin kariya ga wasu kwararar bayanai. Duk waɗannan an haɗa su ta hanyar gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare na cibiyar sadarwa wanda ke ƙarfafa aikin aiki a ƙarƙashin kaya kuma yana rage haɗarin sake dawowa.
A gefe guda, NFS uwar garken scalability An ƙarfafa shi ta hanyar zaɓi don kashe cache na I / O a wasu takamaiman yanayi, inganta amsawa a cikin wuraren da aka rarraba inda daidaito da hali a ƙarƙashin babban haɗin gwiwa shine maɓalli, wani abu mai mahimmanci a cikin manyan haɗin gwiwar kamfanoni na Turai.
Tsaro: GPF mai sa hannu, duba yawan LSM, da TPM mai tsafta
Tsaron kernel ya kasance fifiko dangane da batutuwan baya-bayan nan kamar aibi a cikin Android kernelLinux 6.18 ya haɗa da loda shirye-shiryen BPF da aka sanya hannuWannan yana nufin cewa ana iya tabbatar da ingancin lambar kafin ba da izinin aiwatarwa a cikin kwaya. Tunda ana ƙara amfani da BPF don lura, tace hanyar sadarwa, da hanyoyin tsaro na ci gaba, sa hannu ya zama maɓalli mai mahimmanci don hana allurar lambar da ba a sarrafa ba.
An inganta tsarin binciken don ƙarin riko da mahalli da akai-akai Modulolin Tsaro na Linux da yawa (LSM) aiki lokaci guda, kamar SELinux, AppArmor, ko wasu na'urori na musamman. Wannan ikon tattara manufofi da ci gaba da yin bitar abin da ke faruwa a cikin tsarin yana da kyau musamman ga ƙungiyoyin Turai waɗanda ke da ƙaƙƙarfan ƙa'idodin ƙa'ida, daga bankuna zuwa masu gudanar da ababen more rayuwa masu mahimmanci.
Wani muhimmin yanke shawara ya kasance Kashe Layer ɓoyayyen HMAC akan bas ɗin TPM ta tsohuwaA cikin aiwatar da shi na yanzu, wannan fasalin ya haifar da matsalolin aiki ba tare da bayar da fa'idodin tsaro na gaske ba. Masu amfani waɗanda ke buƙatar shi na iya kunna shi da hannu, amma ta tsohuwa, tsarin yana kawar da yuwuwar ƙulli ba tare da lalata tsarin tsaro ba.
A cikin layi daya, an yi gyare-gyare ga SELinux, ciki har da gyare-gyare na ciki wanda ya buƙaci sake suna mai yawa masu canji, kuma an inganta haɗin kai tare da sababbin hanyoyin dubawa. Ko da yake waɗannan gyare-gyare ba su lura da mai amfani da ƙarshe ba, Suna ba da gudummawa ga ainihin abin da ya fi sauƙi don kiyayewa da dubawa. a cikin wuraren sana'a.
A cikin yankin amintaccen haɓakawa, KVM yana ƙara tallafi don fasahar kamar SEV-SNP CipherText Boye akan dandamali na AMD kuma yana ƙarfafa sarrafa tari na inuwa da kuma bin diddigin reshe kai tsaye, yana taimakawa wajen sanya hare-haren cin hanci da rashawa na sarrafawa ya fi wahala a cikin mahalli masu inganci.
Ƙarin Tsatsa a cikin kwaya da sababbin gine-gine
Linux 6.18 yana ɗaukar wani mataki a cikin haɗin kai Tsatsa a matsayin harshen ci gaba na biyu cikin core. Suna faɗaɗa dauri don APIs masu mahimmanci, gami da ayyukan atomic masu jituwa tare da ƙirar ƙwaƙwalwar kernel, sarrafa bitmap, damar DebugFS, da abubuwan amfani don ƙirƙirar direbobi masu aminci.
Daga cikin sabbin abubuwan da ake iya gani shine Direban DRM a cikin Rust don ARM Mali GPUsWannan mai sarrafawa, har yanzu a cikin gwajin gwaji, ya dogara ne akan aikin da ya gabata daga aikin Panthor. Manufarta ita ce samar da ƙarin goyan bayan zane mai ƙarfi wanda ba shi da kusanci ga kurakuran ƙwaƙwalwa, muhimmin fasalin na'urorin ARM da aka rarraba a Turai don masana'antu, ilimi, ko amfanin masu amfani.
Wani muhimmin yanki shine Rust Binder Driver don AndroidWannan yana saukaka amfani da tsarin sadarwa ta hanyar sadarwa ta Android (IPC) a cikin babban kernel. Wannan haɗin kai ya dace da duka na'urorin hannu da kuma hanyoyin da aka haɗa da Linux da Android a cikin kasuwar Turai.
A matakin gine-gine, an fadada tallafin BPF yashi zuwa PowerPC Ana gabatar da haɓakawa don Arm, RISC-V, da MIPS. A cikin RISC-V, alal misali, canje-canjen da bai sanya shi zuwa nau'in 6.17 ba an sake dawo da su kuma an sabunta su, kamar sabbin taswirar taswirar ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, goyan bayan ƙirar RPMI-mai kama da ARM SCMI-da ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun mai siyarwa, ƙarfafa sadaukarwa ga wannan buɗewar gine-gine a cikin ayyukan kayan aikin Turai.
Wannan saitin canje-canje, tare da sabbin hanyoyin haɗi da tsarin da aka tsara don masu sarrafa USB na gaba a cikin Rust, Yana buɗe hanya don ƙarin direbobi don rubuta su cikin yare tare da mafi girman amincin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya.wani abu da zai iya rage rauni a cikin dogon lokaci.
Taimakon Hardware: PCs, PC-consoles, da Apple Silicon
Wani muhimmin sashi na aikin akan kowane sigar kernel yana mai da hankali kan direbobi. Linux 6.18 yana haɓaka da yawa mabukaci da goyon bayan hardware na ƙwararrutare da kulawa ta musamman ga kayan aikin zamani da aka sayar a Spain da EU.
A fagen wasan caca da na'urorin PC, sabon Direban HWMON don kayan aikin GPD kamar GPD Win 4 da Win Max 2, wanda ke inganta ikon sarrafa fan da karatun firikwensin zafi. Musamman batutuwa a cikin na'urori irin su ASUS ROG Ally da kuma Lenovo Legion Go 2warware rikice-rikice da kurakurai lokacin da aka ci gaba da tafiyar da NVMe wanda a wasu lokuta na iya rushe tsarin.
Masu kula da na'ura kuma suna amfana: da goyon baya ga mai sarrafa PlayStation 5 DualSenseJackphone na kunne yana aiki daidai a ƙarƙashin Linux. Lokacin da kuka toshe belun kunne a cikin mai sarrafawa, ana fitar da fitarwar sauti kamar yadda ake tsammani, kuma ana iya amfani da marufoin da aka gina a ciki ba tare da wani saiti mai rikitarwa ba — fasali mai amfani ga tebur ko Steam Deck-kamar yan wasa.
Game da kwamfyutocin gargajiya da kwamfutoci, Linux 6.18 yana haɓaka dacewa tare da kewayon kayan aiki iri-iri kamar su. ASUS, Dell, Alienware da HPAna ƙara sabbin na'urori masu auna firikwensin zuwa direbobin HWMON, an inganta sarrafa fan, ana kunna sarrafa hasken RGB ta yankuna, kuma an haɗa takamaiman direbobi don maɓallan ayyuka da maɓallan sadaukarwa (ciki har da maɓallin "AI" na yau da kullun akan wasu kwamfyutocin).
Kwayar kuma ta haɗa goyan bayan farko don haptic touchpadsWaɗannan suna da yawa a cikin kwamfyutocin zamani, inda aka kwaikwayi latsa ta hanyar girgiza. Godiya ga gudummawar da Google ke bayarwa, waɗannan rukunonin sun fara aiki sosai a zahiri, suna kawo ƙwarewar Linux kusa da wanda sauran tsarin aiki ke bayarwa akan kwamfutoci da aka sayar a Turai.
A cikin yanayin yanayin Apple, Linux 6.18 ya haɗa haɓaka haɓakawa don tallafawa M2 Pro, M2 Max, da M2 Ultra SoCsda farko ta hanyar sababbin Bishiyoyin Na'ura. Kodayake don amfani da yau da kullun akan Mac har yanzu yana da kyau a yi amfani da rarrabuwa na musamman kamar Asahi Linux, gaskiyar cewa tallafi yana shiga cikin babban layi yana nuna ci gaba mai ƙarfi wanda a ƙarshe zai amfana masu amfani a Spain shima.
A ƙarshe, goyon baya ga tsarin bisa Snapdragon X Elite da sauran ARM SoCs na zamani, gami da masu sarrafawa don sarrafa wutar lantarki, bidiyo, da mahimman abubuwan da aka bayyana a cikin bishiyoyin na'urar. A cikin takamaiman samfura kamar ThinkPad T14s Gen 6, sabbin direbobin EC sun bayyana, suna haɓaka haɓaka kayan aikin kayan masarufi.
Zane-zane, masu sarrafawa, da masu haɓaka AI
Dangane da zane-zane, Linux 6.18 yana ɗaukar wani mataki don haɓaka goyan baya ga NVIDIA GPUs tare da direba mai buɗewa sabonYanzu, akan katunan daga dangin Turing da Ampere, mai sarrafawa yana amfani da firmware ta tsohuwa. GSP (GPU System Processor) Lokacin da akwai, canjin gine-gine wanda ke da nufin ingantacciyar sarrafa wutar lantarki da ƙarin ƙarfi mai ƙarfi a cikin matsakaicin lokaci don wuraren aiki da rigingimun caca.
A cikin sharuddan CPU, kernel yana daidaita sarrafa sabbin na'urori na Intel. Direba intel_pate damar yin amfani da Hardware P-jihohin (HWP) karkashin yanayin Sarrafa Ƙarfafa Ƙarfafawa (DEC) Ba tare da iyakoki na gargajiya na EPP ba, wannan yana ba da damar ƙarin daidaitaccen daidaita yanayin aikin-zuwa-ƙarfi. Wannan yana da ban sha'awa musamman ga kwamfyutocin ultralight tare da na'urori na Intel Meteor Lake wanda aka sayar a Spain da sauran ƙasashen EU.
Linux 6.18 kuma yana mai da hankali kan haɓaka AI. Wani sabon direba don Rockchip SoC NPUtare da goyan baya ga maɗaukaki masu yawa da ƙima mai ƙarfi. Don haka, allunan masu rahusa, waɗanda suka shahara sosai a cikin ayyukan Turai don ilimi, masana'antar haske, ko sarrafa kayan aiki na gida, na iya ƙara haɓaka ƙarfin su. injin inji ba tare da dogaro koyaushe akan GPUs masu hankali ba.
Ci gaba a cikin direbobi masu hoto a cikin Rust don ARM Mali GPUs da in hadewar takamaiman APIs don haɓakawa Yana taimaka wa kwaya ta zama tushen tushe mai ƙarfi don AI da mafita na zane a cikin gine-gine iri-iri, daga SBCs zuwa kwamfyutocin masu nauyi.
Haɗe tare, waɗannan haɓakawa suna amfana duka masu amfani waɗanda ke amfani da PC ɗin su don wasa ko ƙirƙirar abun ciki da ƙungiyoyi waɗanda ke turawa AI da yawan aiki mai ƙima a cikin kayan aikin tushen Linux.
Haɓakawa, kwantena, da cibiyoyin sadarwar kasuwanci
Duniyar haɓakawa da kwantena tana sake samun kulawa mai yawa. Linux 6.18 yana ƙarfafa wannan. KVM tare da ingantattun goyan baya ga fasahar tsaro na Intel da AMD, kamar CET da SEV-SNP, suna sauƙaƙe jigilar injunan kama-da-wane a cikin masu zaman kansu da wuraren girgije na jama'a.
Wani haske shine ingantaccen tallafi don gudanar da Linux 6.18 a matsayin baƙo a saman FreeBSD's Bhyve hypervisorWannan haɗin yana da ban sha'awa ga masu gudanarwa da ke aiki gaɓar kayan more rayuwa. Bugu da ƙari kuma, ana tsabtace tanadin rabon kuɗi. vmalloc a cikin tsarin Kexec HandOver, yana taimakawa yin canje-canjen kwaya mafi aminci da sarrafawa.
A cikin mahallin kwantena, ana inganta sarrafa bayanan da ke da alaƙa da wuraren suna, wanda saukaka gudanar da hadaddun keɓantattun mahalli da haɗin kai tare da kayan aikin ƙungiyar kamar Kubernetes. Waɗannan haɓakawa suna da amfani musamman ga masu samar da girgije da kamfanonin Turai waɗanda ke tura ƙananan sabis a sikelin.
Tarin hanyar sadarwar ba kawai yana samun aiki ba har ma da ƙarfi don amfanin kasuwanci. Taimako don Google PSP Tsaro Protocol da aka yi amfani da haɗin gwiwar TCP Yana ƙara ƙarin zaɓuɓɓukan ɓoyewa a cikin hanyar wucewa, yayin da gyare-gyare zuwa UDP, AccECN, da NFS ke taimakawa kernel yin aiki mafi kyau a ƙarƙashin nauyi mai nauyi, kiyaye kwanciyar hankali da lokutan amsa karɓuwa.
Duk wannan ya sa Linux 6.18 ya zama ɗan takara mai ƙarfi don yin aiki a matsayin tushen muhimman ababen more rayuwa da ayyukan cibiyar sadarwa mai tsauri an tura shi a cikin cibiyoyin bayanan Turai, inda haɗin gwiwar aiki, tsaro da tallafi na dogon lokaci ke da mahimmanci.
Yadda ake haɓakawa zuwa Linux 6.18 dangane da rarrabawar ku
Hanyar yin tsalle zuwa Linux 6.18 Ya dogara da yawa akan rarraba da aka yi amfani da shi. A cikin rarraba nau'in kaddamarwa -kamar Arch Linux ko wasu rassan Gwajin Debian da Fedora-, sabon kwaya yawanci yakan zo ta hanyar sabuntawa na yau da kullun. A waɗannan lokuta, kawai sabunta tsarin da zaɓar sabon kwaya a taya na gaba zai wadatar. mai daukar kaya Yana ba da zaɓuɓɓuka da yawa.
A cikin rabawa tare da more classic goyon bayan hawan kekeDon rarrabawa kamar Ubuntu, Linux Mint, Debian Stable, ko buɗe SUSE Leap, tsarin yawanci ya bambanta: Linux 6.18 za a haɗa shi cikin sigogin rarrabawa na gaba ko cikin takamaiman kernels waɗanda masu kiyayewa suka shirya. Ga masu amfani da yawa a cikin Spain, mafi kyawun aikin da za a yi shine jira har sai rarrabawar ta haɗa sabon kwaya a cikin ma'ajiyar su na hukuma, saboda wannan yana ba da tabbacin zama tare da nasu faci da kayan aikin gudanarwa.
Wadanda ba sa son jira za su iya yin amfani da abubuwan da wasu kamfanoni suka bayar, kamar .deb mainline kunshe-kunshe ko PPA ma'ajiyar Game da Ubuntu, zaku iya ko dai zazzage lambar tushe kai tsaye daga kernel.org kuma ku haɗa ta da hannu. Wannan hanyar tana ba da matsakaicin iko da farkon damar zuwa sabbin abubuwa, amma kuma yana nufin karɓar yuwuwar rashin daidaituwa da rashin tallafi na yau da kullun daga rarrabawa.
A cikin ƙwararrun mahalli da sabar da ke cikin cibiyoyin bayanan Turai, ya kasance mai kyau tsaya a kan kernels kawota ta rarraba kanta ko ta hanyar mai ba da tallafi mai kwangila, musamman idan ana sa ran za a karɓi Linux 6.18 a matsayin tushen jigogi masu mahimmanci na dogon lokaci.
A kowane hali, kafin ɗaukakawa yana da kyau a sake nazarin canjin rarrabuwa, bincika daidaituwar kayan masarufi (masu kula da RAID, takamaiman katunan cibiyar sadarwa, samfuran mallakar mallaka, da sauransu) da yi ajiyar wajeTa wannan hanyar, ana iya jin daɗin fa'idodin 6.18-ƙarin aiki, tsaro, da mafi kyawun tallafin na'urar yayin da ake rage haɗari.
Tare da duk waɗannan sabbin fasalulluka, Linux 6.18 ya fito waje azaman sigar kwaya ta musamman: yana haɗuwa Haɓaka ayyuka a ƙwaƙwalwar ajiya, tsarin fayil, da cibiyoyin sadarwa Tare da ingantaccen haɓakawa a cikin tsaro, haɓakawa, da goyan baya ga kayan aikin zamani, kuma an sanya shi azaman ɗan takara don Tallafin Dogon Lokaci (LTS), wannan sakin yana ba da ingantaccen tsarin haɓakawa wanda zai zama sananne ga shekaru masu zuwa, ko ga masu amfani da gida a Spain suna neman samun ƙarin daga PCs ɗin su ko ga ƙungiyoyin Turai waɗanda ke buƙatar ingantaccen tushe don ayyukansu.
